A long road trip can be an exciting adventure, but nothing can ruin the experience faster than an unexpected breakdown. Whether you're heading out on a cross-country drive or a weekend getaway, making sure your car is in top shape before hitting the road is important. A little preparation can go a long way in preventing roadside troubles and keeping your trip stress-free.
From checking your tires to ensuring your fluids are topped off, there are several important steps to take before a long drive. Here’s what you should do to prepare your car for a smooth and hassle-free road trip.
Check Your Tires for Safety and Performance
Your tires are the only point of contact between your vehicle and the road, making them one of the most critical components to inspect before a long trip. Worn-out or underinflated tires can affect handling, fuel efficiency, and overall safety.
Start by checking your tire pressure. Underinflated tires can reduce fuel economy and increase wear, while overinflated tires can lead to poor traction. Refer to your owner’s manual or the sticker inside your driver’s door for the correct PSI. Also, check the tread depth using a penny—if you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it’s time to replace your tires.
Don’t forget to inspect your spare tire as well. If you get a flat tire in the middle of nowhere, having a properly inflated spare can save you from being stranded.
Ensure All Fluids Are at Proper Levels
Fluids play a crucial role in keeping your car running efficiently. Low or dirty fluids can lead to overheating, poor performance, or mechanical failure. Before your trip, check and top off the following fluids:
- Engine oil – Essential for lubrication; change it if you’re due for an oil change.
- Coolant – Prevents your engine from overheating, especially during long drives.
- Transmission fluid – Helps with smooth gear shifts and prevents transmission wear.
- Brake fluid – Ensures responsive braking, which is critical for long trips.
- Windshield washer fluid – Keeps your windshield clear for better visibility.
If you notice any leaks or low fluid levels, have your vehicle inspected by a professional before you leave.
Test Your Battery’s Strength
A weak battery can leave you stranded, especially if your trip involves multiple stops. Batteries typically last 3-5 years, but extreme temperatures and long drives can shorten their lifespan.
Check your battery terminals for corrosion and make sure the connections are tight. If your car has been slow to start or if your battery is more than three years old, consider having it tested at an auto shop. If needed, replacing it before your trip can save you from the frustration of a dead battery far from home.
Inspect Your Brakes for Safe Stopping Power
Brakes are one of the most critical safety components of your vehicle, and they need to be in top condition for a road trip. If your brakes feel spongy, make noise, or require extra pressure to stop, it’s time for an inspection.
Listen for squealing or grinding sounds, which can indicate worn brake pads. If you notice vibrations in the steering wheel when braking, your rotors might need resurfacing or replacement. If anything seems off, check your brakes before you embark on your trip.
Make Sure Your Lights and Wipers Are Working
Visibility is key to a safe trip, so test all your lights, including headlights, brake lights, turn signals, and emergency flashers. If any bulbs are out, replace them before you leave.
Your windshield wipers should also be in good shape, especially if your trip involves driving through different weather conditions. If your wipers leave streaks or make noise, replace them to ensure clear visibility in case of rain.
Pack an Emergency Kit for Unexpected Situations
Even with proper preparation, things can still go wrong on the road. Having a well-stocked emergency kit can help you handle minor issues without delaying your trip too much. Some essential items to include are:
- Jumper cables in case your battery dies
- A tire repair kit and portable air compressor for minor tire issues
- A flashlight and extra batteries
- Basic tools like a wrench and screwdriver
- Extra engine oil and coolant
- A first aid kit for minor injuries
- A phone charger or power bank for emergencies
It’s also a good idea to carry an extra set of car keys and store them separately in case you get locked out.
Plan Fuel Stops and Rest Breaks
Long drives require more than just a well-maintained car—you also need to plan for fuel stops and rest breaks. Running out of gas in a remote area can be stressful, so fill up before heading out and keep an eye on your fuel gauge throughout the trip.
Driving for long hours can also lead to fatigue, so take breaks every couple of hours to stretch, eat, and stay alert. If possible, share the driving responsibilities with someone else to avoid exhaustion.
Marc Yount’s Tire Pros
Preparing your car before a long road trip can help prevent unexpected breakdowns and ensure a smooth journey. If you want to make sure your vehicle is road-trip ready, our professionals at Marc Yount’s Tire Pros in Evans, GA, can perform a thorough inspection, checking everything from your tires and brakes to your battery and fluids. Call us today to schedule a pre-trip checkup!